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When clinicians use "empirically-supported" therapies, they will do all of the following EXCEPT:

A) Rely mainly on intuition in the selection of therapies for specific disorders.

B) Seek guidance from research experiments.

C) Have a better understanding of which therapies "work" best for specific types of problems.

D) Weed out fringe "therapies" that have little or no value.

Answer :

Final answer:

The Type A personality is likely correlated with being driven and competitive, while the Type B personality correlates with being relaxed and patient. Type A behaviors have been linked to a higher prevalence of heart disease.

Explanation:

In examining the overlap of personality traits, we notice that the Type A personality is likely correlated with behaviors that are intensely driven, competitive, and a sense of urgency, whereas the Type B personality is most likely positively correlated with being relaxed, patient, and easy-going.

Research by Friedman and Rosenman, who first identified these personality types, found that Type A behavior is more prevalent in individuals prone to heart disease, with such individuals being over seven times more likely to develop heart disease compared to those with Type B personalities. It is important, however, to note that these correlations do not imply causation and personality traits are not the sole predictors of health outcomes.

Contradicting the myth that ABO blood type is associated with personality traits, there is no scientific evidence supporting a relationship between blood type and personality. Rather, personalities such as Type A and Type B are assessed based on behaviors and attitudes, not biological markers like blood type.

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Rewritten by : Jeany