Answer :

Final answer:

To regain control during a vehicle skid, stay calm, use your brakes correctly depending on if your car has ABS, steer into the skid, and avoid oversteering. Your stopping distance will be longer in a skid due to kinetic friction being weaker than static friction. Always slow down before a turn to prevent skidding.

Explanation:

If you find yourself in a skid, it is important to know how to regain control of your vehicle. Here are the steps you should take to manage a vehicle skid:

  • Do not panic. Stay calm to make clear decisions.
  • If your vehicle has ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), press firmly on the brake pedal. If your vehicle does not have ABS, pump the brakes gently.
  • Steer the vehicle in the direction you want to go (into the skid). As the vehicle begins to straighten out, align the steering wheel with the direction of travel.
  • Avoid oversteering, which can lead to a spin.
  • As the vehicle regains traction, gradually release the brake to avoid lock-up and continue steering to stabilize.
  • If you were accelerating or decelerating too quickly before the skid, ease off the accelerator.

Remember, the stopping distance during a skid will be longer than if the wheels are rolling, as kinetic friction is weaker than static friction. Therefore, maintain a safe speed, especially in poor conditions, and slow down before a turn, not during it, to avoid skidding.

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Rewritten by : Jeany

Final answer:

To control a vehicle skid, decelerate smoothly, steer in the direction of the skid, and use the brakes appropriately depending on whether you have ABS or not. Prevent skids by slowing down before turns, not during them, to maintain control over your vehicle. Stopping distances vary depending on several factors like road conditions and speed.

Explanation:

If your vehicle begins to skid, you should take several steps to regain control. First, do not panic and avoid slamming on the brakes, as this could worsen the skid. Instead, decelerate smoothly by lifting your foot off the accelerator.

Turn the steering wheel in the direction of the skid or in the direction you want the front of the vehicle to go. If you have an anti-lock braking system (ABS), apply firm and continuous pressure on the brakes. If you do not have ABS, pump the brakes gently. It is also important to be aware that if you need to slow down before a turn to prevent skidding, it's best to do so before you enter the turn and not during it. This methodology allows for the maintenance of static friction between the tires and the road, leading to better vehicle control.

To determine stopping distance, many factors need to be considered, such as speed, road conditions, and whether the vehicle skids or rolls to a stop. Remember to drive within speed limits and road conditions to minimize the likelihood of a skid.