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A soup can has a height of 4 inches and a radius of 2.5 inches. What is the volume of soup in cubic inches that would fill one soup can?

A) [tex]$125.7 \, \text{in}^3$[/tex]
B) [tex]$78.5 \, \text{in}^3$[/tex]
C) [tex]$62.8 \, \text{in}^3$[/tex]
D) [tex]$314 \, \text{in}^3$[/tex]

Answer :

To find the volume of soup that would fill the can, we need to use the formula for the volume of a cylinder. The formula is:

[tex]\[ V = \pi \times r^2 \times h \][/tex]

Where:
- [tex]\( V \)[/tex] is the volume,
- [tex]\( r \)[/tex] is the radius of the base of the cylinder,
- [tex]\( h \)[/tex] is the height of the cylinder,
- [tex]\(\pi\)[/tex] is a constant approximately equal to 3.14159.

Given:
- The height ([tex]\( h \)[/tex]) of the soup can is 4 inches.
- The radius ([tex]\( r \)[/tex]) of the base of the soup can is 2.5 inches.

Let's calculate the volume step-by-step:

1. Square the radius ([tex]\( r^2 \)[/tex]):
[tex]\[
r^2 = 2.5^2 = 6.25
\][/tex]

2. Multiply the squared radius by the height:
[tex]\[
r^2 \times h = 6.25 \times 4 = 25
\][/tex]

3. Multiply by [tex]\(\pi\)[/tex] to find the volume:
[tex]\[
V = \pi \times 25 \approx 3.14159 \times 25 \approx 78.54
\][/tex]

The volume of the soup can is approximately 78.5 cubic inches. So the correct answer is:

B) [tex]\(78.5 \, \text{in}^3\)[/tex]

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Rewritten by : Jeany