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A soup can has a height of 4 inches and a radius of 2.5 inches. What is the volume of soup in cubic inches that would fill one soup can?

A) 314 in [tex]$^3$[/tex]
B) [tex]$78.5 \text{ in}^3$[/tex]
C) [tex]$62.8 \text{ in}^3$[/tex]

Answer :

To find the volume of the soup can, which is shaped like a cylinder, we can use the formula for the volume of a cylinder:

[tex]\[ V = \pi r^2 h \][/tex]

Where:
- [tex]\( V \)[/tex] is the volume,
- [tex]\( \pi \)[/tex] is approximately 3.14159,
- [tex]\( r \)[/tex] is the radius of the base of the cylinder,
- [tex]\( h \)[/tex] is the height of the cylinder.

Given:
- The height [tex]\( h = 4 \)[/tex] inches,
- The radius [tex]\( r = 2.5 \)[/tex] inches.

Let's plug these values into the formula:

1. First, calculate the area of the base ([tex]\( \pi r^2 \)[/tex]):
[tex]\[
r^2 = (2.5)^2 = 6.25
\][/tex]

2. Multiply the area of the base by [tex]\(\pi\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[
\pi \times 6.25 = 3.14159 \times 6.25 \approx 19.6349375
\][/tex]

3. Multiply this result by the height [tex]\( h \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[
V \approx 19.6349375 \times 4 = 78.53975
\][/tex]

Rounding this up, the volume of the soup can is approximately [tex]\(78.5 \, \text{cubic inches}\)[/tex].

So, the correct answer is B) [tex]\(78.5 \, \text{in}^3\)[/tex].

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Rewritten by : Jeany