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A person driving a car at 47.0 km/h approaches an intersection just as the traffic light turns yellow. The yellow light remains on for only 1.70 seconds before turning red. The driver is 29.0 meters away from the nearest side of the intersection, which is 14.0 meters wide. The car can accelerate from 47.0 km/h to 67.0 km/h in 5.80 seconds. How far from the intersection will the car be when the light turns red?

Answer :

Final answer:

The car will be 75.8336 m from the intersection when the light turns red.

Explanation:

To find the distance from the intersection when the light turns red, we need to calculate the time it takes for the car to stop or pass through the intersection.

First, let's convert the initial speed of the car from km/h to m/s. We know that 1 km/h is equal to 0.2778 m/s, so the initial speed of the car is:

47.0 km/h * 0.2778 m/s = 13.0556 m/s

Next, we can calculate the time it takes for the car to reach its maximum speed. We are given the acceleration of the car and the change in velocity:

Acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time

Substituting the given values:

Acceleration = (67.0 km/h - 47.0 km/h) / 5.80 s = 3.4483 m/s^2

Now, we can calculate the time it takes for the car to reach its maximum speed using the equation:

Acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time

Substituting the given values:

3.4483 m/s^2 = (67.0 km/h - 47.0 km/h) / time

Solving for time:

time = (67.0 km/h - 47.0 km/h) / 3.4483 m/s^2 = 5.80 s

Now, we can calculate the distance traveled by the car during this time period using the equation of motion:

distance = initial velocity * time + 0.5 * acceleration * time^2

Substituting the given values:

distance = 13.0556 m/s * 5.80 s + 0.5 * 3.4483 m/s^2 * (5.80 s)^2 = 75.8336 m

Therefore, the car will be 75.8336 m from the intersection when the light turns red.

Learn more about distance of the car from the intersection when the light turns red here:

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Rewritten by : Jeany

Final answer:

The car will be 75.8336 m from the intersection when the light turns red.

Explanation:

To find the distance from the intersection when the light turns red, we need to calculate the time it takes for the car to stop or pass through the intersection.

First, let's convert the initial speed of the car from km/h to m/s. We know that 1 km/h is equal to 0.2778 m/s, so the initial speed of the car is:

47.0 km/h * 0.2778 m/s = 13.0556 m/s

Next, we can calculate the time it takes for the car to reach its maximum speed. We are given the acceleration of the car and the change in velocity:

Acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time

Substituting the given values:

Acceleration = (67.0 km/h - 47.0 km/h) / 5.80 s = 3.4483 m/s^2

Now, we can calculate the time it takes for the car to reach its maximum speed using the equation:

Acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time

Substituting the given values:

3.4483 m/s^2 = (67.0 km/h - 47.0 km/h) / time

Solving for time:

time = (67.0 km/h - 47.0 km/h) / 3.4483 m/s^2 = 5.80 s

Now, we can calculate the distance traveled by the car during this time period using the equation of motion:

distance = initial velocity * time + 0.5 * acceleration * time^2

Substituting the given values:

distance = 13.0556 m/s * 5.80 s + 0.5 * 3.4483 m/s^2 * (5.80 s)^2 = 75.8336 m

Therefore, the car will be 75.8336 m from the intersection when the light turns red.

Learn more about distance of the car from the intersection when the light turns red here:

https://brainly.com/question/33608130

#SPJ14