Which of the following best illustrates the argument that state governments, rather than the federal government, should have more authority because they are better suited to represent the diversity of local community values and interests?

A. The federal government sets a national minimum wage to ensure all workers, regardless of location, earn a fair income.

B. Congress passes a nationwide education reform law that standardizes curriculum requirements across all states.

C. A state legalizes recreational marijuana while another chooses to keep it illegal.

D. The federal government establishes a national environmental policy that prevents states from setting their own pollution regulations.

Question

18-08-2024
Social Studies

College

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Which of the following best illustrates the argument that state governments, rather than the federal government, should have more authority because they are better suited to represent the diversity of local community values and interests?

A. The federal government sets a national minimum wage to ensure all workers, regardless of location, earn a fair income.

B. Congress passes a nationwide education reform law that standardizes curriculum requirements across all states.

C. A state legalizes recreational marijuana while another chooses to keep it illegal.

D. The federal government establishes a national environmental policy that prevents states from setting their own pollution regulations.

Answer :

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GinnyAnswer GinnyAnswer · Answer 1 · 2023-12-23T17:16:53-05:00

Final answer:

The argument for state authority is best illustrated by the option regarding marijuana legalization, as it shows how local governments can better reflect the diverse values of their communities. State decisions prioritize regional conditions and preferences, whereas federal policies may enforce a one-size-fits-all approach. This local governance aligns laws more closely with the specific interests of their residents.

Explanation:

Understanding State Authority in Relation to Local Values

The argument advocating for state governments having greater authority than the federal government is highlighted in the choice: A state legalizes recreational marijuana while another chooses to keep it illegal. This scenario exemplifies how state governments can enact laws that reflect the specific values and interests of their local communities, acknowledging that what may be acceptable in one state might not be in another.

In contrast, federal initiatives, such as a national minimum wage or standardized education reform, tend to impose uniformity, potentially overlooking regional differences. For instance, while a federal minimum wage ensures a baseline income, some states may desire higher wages reflective of their cost of living, thus necessitating local decision-making.

Additionally, state governments are often more attuned to their constituents' unique perspectives regarding issues such as marijuana legalization, allowing for tailored policies that respect local culture and societal norms.

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