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Mistletoe extracts water and nutrients from the spruce tree to the detriment of the spruce.

This is an example of which type of symbiosis?

A. Mutualism
B. Commensalism
C. Parasitism

Answer :

Final answer:

The interaction between mistletoe and a spruce tree is an example of parasitism, where the mistletoe benefits at the expense of the spruce. This relationship harms the spruce as it relies on the nutrients that mistletoe extracts. Parasitism is characterized by the parasite deriving resources while harming the host.


Explanation:

Understanding Parasitism


The scenario described where mistletoe extracts water and nutrients from the spruce tree highlights an important biological relationship known as parasitism. In this type of symbiotic relationship, one organism, the parasite (in this case, mistletoe), benefits at the expense of another organism, the host (the spruce tree). This relationship typically causes harm to the host as the parasite siphons nutrients that the host needs to thrive.


Characteristics of Parasitism



  • The parasite derives nutrients from its host, which can lead to the host's deterioration over time.

  • This can weaken the host, making it more susceptible to diseases or further environmental stressors.

  • While the parasite can drain resources from the host, it generally does not kill the host immediately as this would jeopardize its own survival and reproductive success.


Learn more about parasitism here:

https://brainly.com/question/40340525


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