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Assume the following information for an imaginary, closed economy:

- GDP = $5 trillion
- Consumption = $3.1 trillion
- Government purchases = $0.7 trillion
- Taxes = $0.9 trillion

For this economy, investment amounts to:

A. $0.4 trillion
B. $2.1 trillion
C. $1.7 trillion
D. $1.2 trillion

Answer :

Final answer:

Investment is calculated in a closed economy using the equation GDP = Consumption + Investment + Government Spending. Given the numerical values, we find that Investment in this case is $1.2 trillion.

Explanation:

The subject of the question is about an equation in macroeconomics used to analyze a closed economy: GDP = Consumption + Investment + Government Spending.

Given the economic indicators: GDP = $5 trillion, consumption = $3.1 trillion, and government purchases = $0.7 trillion, you can easily calculate the level of investment.

In this equation, Investment equals GDP minus Consumption and Government Spending. So, Investment = GDP - Consumption - Government Purchases = $5 trillion - $3.1 trillion - $0.7 trillion = $1.2 trillion.

Therefore, for this imaginary, closed economy, the investment amounts to $1.2 trillion.

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