Buffalo Soldiers in Hawaii
From National Park Service (excerpt)

Congress formed all-Black military regiments in 1866. Though officially called the 9th and 10th Cavalry and the 24th and 25th Infantry, they were also known as the Buffalo Soldiers, as they served mainly in the West. In one example of their feats, troops from the 25th Infantry built the Mauna Loa Trail in what is now Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.

1. The 25th Infantry, comprised of about 850 enlisted men and officers, arrived in Honolulu on January 14, 1913. The morning after their arrival, they began a two-day, twenty-three-mile march to Schofield Barracks where they were stationed until 1917.

2. Newspaper articles describe how the soldiers were viewed by Hawaii's multicultural society—although they did not encounter the racial hatred that they had from communities on the mainland, they did not entirely escape prejudice here. The Black troops remained segregated from their white counterparts.

3. Positive cross-cultural relationships began as the troops marched in local parades and competed with civilian sports leagues in track and field and baseball. They were perhaps best known for their baseball prowess. Stories about their winning baseball team, the "Wreckers," were published in the Honolulu newspapers.

4. Two names familiar in the history of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park are businessman Lorin Thurston and geologist Thomas Jaggar. They had three goals:

Select the correct answer:
What does the passage say was a reason for building the trail?

A. Expanding the national park
B. Increasing tourism
C. Creating a less direct route
D. Funding geological studies

Question

24-08-2023
History

College

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Buffalo Soldiers in Hawaii
From National Park Service (excerpt)

Congress formed all-Black military regiments in 1866. Though officially called the 9th and 10th Cavalry and the 24th and 25th Infantry, they were also known as the Buffalo Soldiers, as they served mainly in the West. In one example of their feats, troops from the 25th Infantry built the Mauna Loa Trail in what is now Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.

1. The 25th Infantry, comprised of about 850 enlisted men and officers, arrived in Honolulu on January 14, 1913. The morning after their arrival, they began a two-day, twenty-three-mile march to Schofield Barracks where they were stationed until 1917.

2. Newspaper articles describe how the soldiers were viewed by Hawaii's multicultural society—although they did not encounter the racial hatred that they had from communities on the mainland, they did not entirely escape prejudice here. The Black troops remained segregated from their white counterparts.

3. Positive cross-cultural relationships began as the troops marched in local parades and competed with civilian sports leagues in track and field and baseball. They were perhaps best known for their baseball prowess. Stories about their winning baseball team, the "Wreckers," were published in the Honolulu newspapers.

4. Two names familiar in the history of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park are businessman Lorin Thurston and geologist Thomas Jaggar. They had three goals:

Select the correct answer:
What does the passage say was a reason for building the trail?

A. Expanding the national park
B. Increasing tourism
C. Creating a less direct route
D. Funding geological studies

Answer :

Final answer:

The passage discusses the Buffalo Soldiers' roles in Hawaii, particularly their construction of the Mauna Loa Trail. While it does not specify the reason for the trail, it suggests that it may relate to military and geological studies. Therefore, the best answer from the options given is OD. funding geological studies.

Explanation:

Hawaiian Buffalo Soldiers and the Mauna Loa Trail

The passage highlights the role of the Buffalo Soldiers, specifically the 25th Infantry, in Hawaii, particularly in relation to their contributions to the Mauna Loa Trail in what is now Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. The soldiers arrived in Honolulu in January 1913 and began a significant march to Schofield Barracks. This context underscores their work not only as military personnel but also as early contributors to the conservation of national park land.

However, the passage does not explicitly state the reason for the construction of the trail. It mentions that the soldiers built the Mauna Loa Trail, which was likely part of the military's efforts to ensure access to strategic locations and to enhance navigation within national parks. Therefore, it suggests that a potential reason for building the trail was to support Park Service objectives, particularly related to funding geological studies or scientific exploration, as the military was involved in overseeing early national parks, ensuring they were protected and properly utilized.

Conclusion

Hence, considering the options provided in the question, the best choice would be OD. funding geological studies, as it aligns with the Buffalo Soldiers' contributions to the development of national parks in a manner that would facilitate scientific pursuits.

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