Answer :

Final answer:

When European mistletoe grows on a linden tree, it forms a parasitic relationship. The mistletoe plant attaches itself to the branches of the linden tree and obtains water and nutrients from its host, potentially weakening the tree over time.

Explanation:

When European mistletoe grows on a linden tree, it forms a parasitic relationship. European mistletoe (Viscum album) is a type of parasitic plant that attaches itself to the branches of the linden tree and obtains water and nutrients from its host. This relationship is known as a parasitic symbiosis, where one organism benefits at the expense of the other.

The mistletoe plant penetrates the tissues of the linden tree to extract water and nutrients, which can weaken the host tree over time. The mistletoe, on the other hand, receives support and resources from the linden tree, allowing it to grow and reproduce.

It's important to note that while mistletoe benefits from this relationship, the linden tree may suffer as a result. The mistletoe's presence can weaken the tree and potentially lead to its decline or death.

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