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Dimarco Corporation exchanged old equipment that cost $250,000 (accumulated depreciation of $140,000) for new equipment. The fair value of the new equipment is $125,000. What is the gain or loss on the exchange?

A. $25,000 gain
B. $25,000 loss
C. $125,000 gain
D. $125,000 loss

Answer :

Final answer:

The Dimarco Corporation's exchange of old equipment for new resulted in a gain of $15,000, which is the difference between the book value of the old equipment ($110,000) and the fair value of the new equipment ($125,000).

Explanation:

To calculate the gain or loss on the exchange of equipment by Dimarco Corporation, we need to determine the book value of the old equipment and compare that to the fair value of the new equipment received in the exchange. The book value of the old equipment is calculated by subtracting the accumulated depreciation from the cost of the equipment. In this case, the book value is $110,000 ($250,000 cost - $140,000 accumulated depreciation). The fair value of the new equipment, which is the value at which the asset could be exchanged, is given as $125,000.

After comparing the book value of the old equipment to the fair value of the new equipment, we determine the gain or loss on the exchange. Here, the fair value of the new equipment ($125,000) is higher than the book value of the old equipment ($110,000), resulting in a gain of $25,000 on the exchange of equipment.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question would be an option not listed in the choices provided, which is a $25,000 gain.

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Rewritten by : Jeany