High School

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During ________ of elongation, the ribosome catalyzes the formation of a peptide bond between the carboxyl-terminus of the growing polypeptide and the amino group of the new amino acid. This activity transfers the growing polypeptide chain, now one amino acid longer, onto the tRNA.

A. Translocation
B. Termination
C. Initiation
D. Codon recognition

Answer :

Final answer:

During elongation, the ribosome catalyzes the formation of a peptide bond between the carboxyl-terminus of the growing polypeptide and the amino group of the new amino acid.

Explanation:

During elongation, the ribosome catalyzes the formation of a peptide bond between the carboxyl-terminus of the growing polypeptide and the amino group of the new amino acid. This activity transfers the growing polypeptide chain, now one amino acid longer, onto the tRNA.

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