College

Thank you for visiting Gas Laws Fact Sheet begin array l l hline text Ideal gas law PV nRT hline text Ideal gas constant begin array l R 8. This page is designed to guide you through key points and clear explanations related to the topic at hand. We aim to make your learning experience smooth, insightful, and informative. Dive in and discover the answers you're looking for!

**Gas Laws Fact Sheet**



\[

\begin{array}{|l|l|}

\hline

\text{Ideal gas law} & PV = nRT \\

\hline

\text{Ideal gas constant} & \begin{array}{l}

R = 8.314 \, \frac{L \cdot \text{kPa}}{\text{mol} \cdot K} \\

\text{or} \\

R = 0.0821 \, \frac{L \cdot \text{atm}}{\text{mol} \cdot K}

\end{array} \\

\hline

\text{Standard atmospheric pressure} & 1 \, \text{atm} = 101.3 \, \text{kPa} \\

\hline

\text{Celsius to Kelvin conversion} & K = ^\circ C + 273.15 \\

\hline

\end{array}

\]



Select the correct answer.



The gas in a sealed container has an absolute pressure of 125.4 kilopascals. If the air around the container is at a pressure of 99.8 kilopascals, what is the gauge pressure inside the container?



A. 1.5 kPa

B. 24.1 kPa

C. 25.6 kPa

D. 1126 kPa

E. 225.2 kPa

Answer :

To determine the gauge pressure inside the container, we use the following relation:

$$
\text{Gauge Pressure} = \text{Absolute Pressure} - \text{Atmospheric Pressure}
$$

The absolute pressure is given as $125.4\,\text{kPa}$ and the atmospheric pressure is $99.8\,\text{kPa}$. Substituting these values, we have:

$$
\text{Gauge Pressure} = 125.4\,\text{kPa} - 99.8\,\text{kPa} = 25.6\,\text{kPa}
$$

Thus, the gauge pressure inside the container is $25.6\,\text{kPa}$.

The correct answer is:

C. $25.6\,\text{kPa}$

Thank you for reading the article Gas Laws Fact Sheet begin array l l hline text Ideal gas law PV nRT hline text Ideal gas constant begin array l R 8. We hope the information provided is useful and helps you understand this topic better. Feel free to explore more helpful content on our website!

Rewritten by : Jeany