Based on the traditional Hindu caste system, a person's varna determined what types of jobs they were allowed to have and if they were allowed to study and teach sacred texts.
The caste system is divided into four main varnas, each with their own set of duties and responsibilities.
The highest varna, Brahmins, were considered priests and scholars and were responsible for studying and teaching religious texts. They were also believed to be the closest to the gods because they dedicate their lives for the betterment of the future generations and devoted themselves to the knowledge and were respected as such.
The Kshatriyas, the second varna, were responsible for protecting society and were allowed to be rulers, warriors, and administrators.
The Vaishyas, the third varna, were merchants and traders and were responsible for commerce and agriculture.
The lowest varna, Shudras, were considered servants and laborers and were responsible for manual labor .
Furthermore, people in the higher varnas were typically given more responsibility, including the ability to study and teach religious texts and were responsible to teach the future generation , while those in lower varnas were often limited in their educational opportunities and job prospects due to the colonial invasions by European countries .
In summary, a person's varna in the traditional Hindu caste system determined what types of jobs they could have. The higher the varna, the more responsibilities and bigger the work ethics a person had.
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