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Which of the following organisms would be considered autotrophic? Select all that apply.

1. Prokaryotes living near underwater volcanoes
2. Dogwood trees
3. Cyanobacteria (algae)
4. Sea kelp

Answer :

Final answer:

The organisms that are classified as autotrophs include prokaryotes living near underwater volcanoes (option 2), Dogwood trees (option 4), Cyanobacteria or blue-green algae (option 5), and Sea kelp (option 6).

Explanation:

Autotrophic organisms or autotrophs are those that can produce their food using energy from non-organic sources.

Prokaryotes living near underwater volcanoes can produce their food through a process called chemosynthesis, which involves extracting energy from inorganic compounds.

Meanwhile, dogwood trees, cyanobacteria, and sea kelp are photoautotrophs, meaning they use light energy to manufacture their food through photosynthesis.

The bacteria living in the digestive tract of a red panda and most invertebrate animals are considered heterotrophs, as they rely on the intake of organic material, not the production of organic material, for energy and growth.

Learn more about Autotrophs here:

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