Ella and Tina, both sixth-graders in the same classroom, are assigned by their teacher to different groups that will compete in a spelling contest. Ella and Tina each believe that their own group is composed of the better spellers. The girls' beliefs best illustrate:

1) Confirmation bias
2) Stereotype threat
3) In-group bias
4) Out-group homogeneity

Question

18-11-2023
Social Studies

High School

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Ella and Tina, both sixth-graders in the same classroom, are assigned by their teacher to different groups that will compete in a spelling contest. Ella and Tina each believe that their own group is composed of the better spellers. The girls' beliefs best illustrate:

1) Confirmation bias
2) Stereotype threat
3) In-group bias
4) Out-group homogeneity

Answer :

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chandaiow chandaiow · Answer 1 · 2023-09-08T02:04:03-04:00

Final answer:

Ella and Tina's beliefs that their respective groups have better spellers exemplify in-group bias, where individuals favor their own group over others.

Explanation:

The girls' beliefs best illustrate an example of in-group bias. This term refers to a preference for one's own group over other groups. Since Ella and Tina each belong to a different group for the spelling contest, they both believe their respective groups have the better spellers. In-group bias can result in the girls favoring the abilities of their own group's members while potentially underestimating the abilities of the other group, even without sufficient evidence to support such a belief. It reflects a natural tendency to identify with and support the groups to which we belong, a concept deeply rooted in social psychology.