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Use the photograph below showing the physicists Albert Einstein and J. Robert Oppenheimer talking to answer the following question:

The black and white photo shows physicists Albert Einstein and J. Robert Oppenheimer sitting and talking.

Which of the following topics relates the most to both physicists' contributions to 20th century science history?

A. Mapping the universe
B. Discovering evolution
C. Splitting the atom
D. Creating new elements

Answer :

Final answer:

The topic that most closely relates to the contributions of Albert Einstein and J. Robert Oppenheimer is 'Splitting the Atom' as both physicists significantly influenced atomic theory and nuclear energy in the 20th century.

Explanation:

The contributions of both Albert Einstein and J. Robert Oppenheimer significantly impacted the realm of twentieth-century physics, particularly in relation to atomic theory. Einstein, famous for his theory of relativity, actually sparked the original conception of nuclear energy, which in turn, influenced the development of atomic weapons. Oppenheimer, on the other hand, is most recognized for heading the Manhattan Project during World War II, which successfully developed the first atomic bomb. Therefore, the topic that relates the most to both physicists' contributions would be 'Splitting the Atom'.

Learn more about Atomic Theory here:

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Rewritten by : Jeany

The correct answer is "Splitting the Atom".

Scientist Albert Einstein and Robert Oppenheimer made both critical contributions to the development of nuclear weapons. Albert Einstein focused on the theoretical part, proposing his famous "relativity theory", which earned him the Novel Prize for Physics in 1921. On the other hand, Oppenheimer applied the theoretical model of Einstein and applied it to the development of the first Atomic Bomb in New Mexico, which would be later deployed over Hiroshima, Japan on August 6th, 1945.