Thank you for visiting Select the correct answer The atomic mass of potassium is 39 1 What is the mass of tex 6 02 times 10 23 tex atoms. This page is designed to guide you through key points and clear explanations related to the topic at hand. We aim to make your learning experience smooth, insightful, and informative. Dive in and discover the answers you're looking for!
Answer :
Sure, let's break down the problem step-by-step.
We are given the atomic mass of potassium, which is 39.1 grams per mole. Additionally, it is important to know Avogadro's number, which is [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms per mole. This number tells us how many atoms are in one mole of any substance.
The question asks us for the mass of [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms of potassium.
1. Understanding the Problem:
- Atomic mass of potassium = 39.1 grams per mole
- Number of potassium atoms provided = [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms
2. Connection Between Moles and Number of Atoms:
- By definition, 1 mole of potassium (or any element) contains [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms.
3. Mass Calculation:
- Since [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms of potassium is exactly 1 mole of potassium, we can directly use the given atomic mass to find the mass.
- Thus, the mass of [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms of potassium is simply the atomic mass of 1 mole of potassium.
4. Conclusion:
- Therefore, the mass of [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms of potassium is 39.1 grams.
So, the correct answer is:
B. [tex]\(39.1 \, \text{g}\)[/tex]
We are given the atomic mass of potassium, which is 39.1 grams per mole. Additionally, it is important to know Avogadro's number, which is [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms per mole. This number tells us how many atoms are in one mole of any substance.
The question asks us for the mass of [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms of potassium.
1. Understanding the Problem:
- Atomic mass of potassium = 39.1 grams per mole
- Number of potassium atoms provided = [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms
2. Connection Between Moles and Number of Atoms:
- By definition, 1 mole of potassium (or any element) contains [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms.
3. Mass Calculation:
- Since [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms of potassium is exactly 1 mole of potassium, we can directly use the given atomic mass to find the mass.
- Thus, the mass of [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms of potassium is simply the atomic mass of 1 mole of potassium.
4. Conclusion:
- Therefore, the mass of [tex]\(6.02 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex] atoms of potassium is 39.1 grams.
So, the correct answer is:
B. [tex]\(39.1 \, \text{g}\)[/tex]
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